Footwear products made at My Phong shoe company in Tra Vinh Province’s Chau Thanh District. Vietnam is advised to enter a second export wave of high added value products. (Photo: VNA)
HCM City (VNA) – Businesses should cooperate closely with the
Government to usher in a second export wave of products with higher added-value
and promotion of brands, participants at a seminar in HCM City said on August 8.
According to Nguyen Phu Hoa, deputy head of the Ministry of Industry and
Trade’s Import and Export Department, the second wave is crucial given the
world has entered the tech-based Fourth Industrial Revolution that is
tranforming society, services and trade.
For example, in Japan and the US, humans are working with robots while China is
targeting more modern production similar to the Republic of Korea’s and
Japan’s.
Vietnam’s first export wave, in which businesses exported raw material, is
over.
The seminar pointed out that certain foundations would need to be established
to successfully develop the second wave.
The first is setting up a system to share know-how innovated with the support
of the Government, according to participants.
This kind of sharing will enable companies to access new technologies, talents
and scientists.
Thus, all research outcomes must be shared and published so that they could be
applied.
The second requirement is creating trust and confidence since now many
consumers doubt the origin and quality of goods.
Thirdly, a competitive infrastructure needs to be developed.
Hoa said one huge thrust would be needed to upgrade roads, bridges, ports, and
logistics facilities to serve production and exports.
“But exports cannot be competitive when traffic jams occur regularly when
goods are on the way to airports and ports,” and this problem should be
fixed soon, he said.
Yasuo Nishitohge, general director of Japanese retailer AEON Vietnam, said
Vietnamese goods suppliers were constantly improving their products and skills,
and now supplied 81 percent of all items sold in his supermarket.
Fred Burke, governor of American Chamber of Commerce (AMCHAM) in HCM City, said
notwithstanding the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) shock, Vietnam’s growth and
reform continued apace.
“The orientation may shift but the US remains a key export market, albeit with
new challenges.”
Beyond the TPP, there were many factors boosting Vietnamese exports, he said.
The ASEAN Economic Community established in 2015 had created an economic block
of substance, and free trade agreements with the EU and Korea and the Regional
Comprehensive Economic Partnership would have multiplier effects, he said.
The entry into effect of the Trade Facilitation Agreement was another boost, he
said, adding that Vietnam was staying the course in its global integration
strategy.
“Identifying the target markets and managing risk in export activities” was
organised by the Investment and Trade Promotion Centre.
A report from the Ministry of Industry and Trade has said that in the first
seven months of this year the country’s estimated exports were 115.2 billion
USD, nearly 19 percent higher year-on-year.
Some 20 products exceeded the 1 billion USD export mark.
Exports to markets that have signed free trade agreements with Vietnam continue
to increase.
For the full year the ministry expects 200 billion USD in export revenue, a 13
percent rise.
Imports are expected to increase by 17 percent to 205 billion USD.-VNA