HCM City (VNS/VNA)
– The prevalence of malnutrition in hospitalised patients in Vietnam remains
high, ranging from 20-50 percent as many hospitals fail to pay appropriate
attention to ensuring nutrition for inpatients, health officials said.
The absence of a department of nutrition and diet at many hospitals, a
lack of trained dietitians and poor food service at hospital canteens are
blamed for the high prevalence of malnutrition among patients, said Do Thi Ngoc
Diep, Director of the HCM City Nutrition Centre.
The unhealthy eating habits of patients resulted in malnutrition, Diep said at
a conference held in HCM City recently.
In HCM City, the prevalence of malnutrition among patients stands at 40.7 percent.
A high prevalence of malnutrition was common for patients in the
departments of oncology, respiratory, surgical, traditional medicine and
intensive care, she said.
Poor nutritional status increased the risk of infectious complications, a
poorer clinical outcome, an increased length of hospital stay and costs as well
as morbidity and mortality, she added.
[Vietnam, UN report on fight against malnutrition]
According to Luong Ngoc Khue, head of the Ministry of
Health’s Department of Medical Examination and Treatment, nutrition plays
a vital role for hospitalised patients during their treatment, especially those
with severe illnesses such as cancer, post-surgery, diabetes, kidney failure,
severe burns and gastroenterology.
Nearly 30 percent of hospitals across the country have no nutrition and
dietetic department to provide advice about nutrition and diet in relation to
health and illness.
Participants at the conference suggested the Ministry of Health take measures
to ensure all hospitals have a department of nutrition and diet.
Meals for patients should be covered by health insurance benefits, they said.-VNA